Here are the best answers for your questions:
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capitol
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Austin
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largest
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Houston
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cattle, oil, natural gas, rice
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It came from the Caddo word "Tayshas" meaning "those who are friends."
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abbreviation
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Texans
- state nickname: The Lone Star State
- state flower: bluebonnet
- state motto: "Texas, Our Texas"
- state song: friendship
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Mexico
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Gulf of Mexico
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motto