1. Based on this passage, a possible central idea for “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” is:

The struggles and triumphs of a young girl growing up in a racially divided society.

2. How do you know this is the theme? Quote from the text and EXPLAIN.

1 answer

One quote from the text that supports the central idea of the struggles and triumphs of a young girl growing up in a racially divided society is:

"I remember finding out, through the unsolicited confession of a schoolmate, that Bailey and I were the only Negro children in the whole town. This was quite unexpected to me since I had been taught at home and in church that all nonwhite people were endowed with ‘negro characteristics’ that made them easily recognizable to any member of the dominant community." (Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings)

This quote highlights the racial division in the society the protagonist is growing up in. It shows the shock and surprise she experiences upon realizing that she and her brother are the only Black children in the town. This realization sets the stage for her struggles and challenges as she navigates a racially divided society, where she is constantly reminded of her marginalized status. Throughout the book, the protagonist confronts racism, discrimination, and prejudice, but also finds moments of triumph and resilience as she learns to overcome these obstacles and embrace her identity.