1) Argumentative topic/subject and why you picked it? Be specific.

2) Why is this topic/subject important or significant? Why should anyone care?

3) What stance (position) are you taking? Remember, you need to argue your position/stance throughout your essay.

4) What issues within your topic/subject are you going to explore?

5) In "Araby," how would you describe the narrator's home life?

6) In Hemingway’s story, what is the nature of their relationship? Use examples from the text to justify your response.

7) Why does she look with fascination at the fields and trees across the plain? Is her comment about the hills being like white elephants silly or profound? Explain.

1 answer

  1. Argumentative topic/subject: The role of socioeconomic status in shaping individual identity and opportunities. I picked this topic because it is pivotal in understanding the complexities of personal development and social mobility. The contrast between different socioeconomic backgrounds can influence an individual's access to education, healthcare, and social networks, which ultimately affects their identity and opportunities in life.

  2. Importance/significance: This topic is significant because it highlights systemic inequalities that persist in our society. Understanding how socioeconomic status affects individual experiences can lead to more informed discussions about policy reforms and interventions aimed at promoting equity. It matters because addressing these disparities is crucial for creating a more just and inclusive society.

  3. Stance: I am taking the position that socioeconomic status significantly influences personal identity and life opportunities. This perspective underscores the need for systemic changes to address and mitigate the disadvantages faced by individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.

  4. Issues to explore: I will explore issues such as educational access and quality, healthcare disparities, and the influence of social capital on opportunities. Additionally, I will examine the psychological impacts of socioeconomic status on self-perception and personal aspirations.

  5. Narrator’s home life in "Araby": The narrator's home life in "Araby" is characterized by a sense of isolation and lack of excitement. He lives in a dreary, urban setting that lacks warmth and vitality. The home is described in a way that suggests a monotonous and somewhat oppressive atmosphere, which affects the narrator’s dreams and aspirations. This background contributes to his romanticized view of the world outside his immediate environment, particularly in his infatuation with Mangan's sister.

  6. Nature of the relationship in Hemingway’s story: In Hemingway’s "Hills Like White Elephants", the relationship between the couple is strained and characterized by a lack of clear communication. The man seems to be pressuring the woman into undergoing an abortion, framing it as a "simple" procedure, while the woman expresses ambivalence and emotional turmoil about the decision. For example, when she says, “I don’t want to look at anything,” it indicates her discomfort and desire to avoid the harsh realities of their situation. Their relationship is marked by manipulation and differing desires, reflecting the complexities of communication in intimate partnerships.

  7. Fascination with fields and trees: The woman's fascination with the fields and trees represents her longing for something more meaningful than the stark choices presented to her. Her comment about the hills being like “white elephants” is profound rather than silly; it encapsulates the burdensome nature of the pregnancy and symbolizes the conflicting feelings associated with it. The imagery of "white elephants" — something that is seen as valuable yet is also an encumbrance — reflects her internal struggle about the relationship and the choice she faces, making it a deeply symbolic moment in the narrative.