- The ethical principle that applies to a specific action depends on the context of that action. However, some common ethical principles include:
- Autonomy: Respecting a person's right to make their own decisions.
- Beneficence: Promoting the well-being of others and acting in their best interests.
- Nonmaleficence: Avoiding harm to others.
- Justice: Ensuring fairness and equal treatment in actions and decisions.
To determine the specific principle that applies, consider the nature of the action and its impact on the individuals or society involved.
- The first step in resolving an ethical dilemma is to identify the ethical issue or dilemma. This includes recognizing the conflicting values or principles at play and understanding the context of the situation. Once the dilemma is clear, you can then consider the relevant factors, stakeholders, and potential courses of action before making a decision.