Here are brief definitions for each term you asked about:
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What is mass media?
Mass media refers to diverse forms of communication that reach large audiences simultaneously, including television, radio, newspapers, magazines, and digital platforms like social media and websites. It plays a crucial role in disseminating information and shaping public opinion. -
What is propaganda?
Propaganda is a form of communication that is aimed at influencing the attitudes and beliefs of people. It often presents information in a biased or misleading way to promote a particular agenda or ideology, typically during political campaigns, wars, or social movements. -
What is bias?
Bias refers to a tendency to favor one perspective or side over another, often in a way that is considered unfair or skewed. Bias can manifest in various forms, such as in journalism, literature, and everyday perceptions, affecting the objectivity and neutrality of information. -
What is stereotyping?
Stereotyping is the oversimplification and generalization of a group of people based on preconceived notions or beliefs. It often leads to misrepresentation and can contribute to discrimination by reducing individuals to simplistic categories rather than recognizing their unique qualities. -
What are ethical standards?
Ethical standards are principles that guide behavior and decision-making within a particular context, such as journalism or research. They serve as a framework for determining what is right or wrong, promoting values like honesty, integrity, fairness, and respect for individuals and communities. -
What is a citation?
A citation is a reference to a source of information used in a piece of writing or research. It provides credit to the original author or creator and allows readers to locate the source material. Citations follow specific formats, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago style, depending on academic or professional guidelines.
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